The History and Development of Amino Molding Plastics
The History and Development of Amino Molding Plastics
July 15, 2025
Today, Johnley Factory is sharing the history and development of amino molding plastics. Amino molding plastics, key thermosets made from amines/ammonia and formaldehyde, have unique properties and a significant role in various industries, with a history of innovation and bright prospects.
Early Days
In the early 20th century, Germany's BASF researched amino resins, laying their foundation. Driven by chemical advances and demand for versatile materials, they evolved continuously.
Growth
They gained global use later. Western countries developed them in the 1940s; Japan industrialized production in the 1950s - 1960s. With high hardness, good abrasion and heat resistance, their applications expanded from electrical insulation to auto parts, home appliances and furniture.
China's Rise
China entered the industry in the 1960s. Shanghai Tianshan Plastics Factory introduced Soviet technology in 1957 and industrialized gradually. By 2008, its annual output reached 400,000 tons, ranking first globally. Melamine tableware exports exceeded $1 billion, accounting for over 80% of the international market, thanks to cost advantages and tech innovation.
Market Trends
The market is set to grow, driven by:
Auto industry: Need for lightweight, durable materials for interiors and under-hood parts.
Eco-awareness: Preference for eco-friendly materials in packaging and consumer goods.
Booming construction: Suitable for facades, insulation, etc., in developing economies.
Challenges & Solutions
Raw material costs: Fluctuations affect production; alternatives and efficient processes are explored.
Environmental regulations: Companies invest in eco-friendly production and recycling to reduce impact.
In conclusion, amino molding plastics have developed from their early days to global prominence, with China as a leader. Their future is bright, and overcoming challenges is key to sustained growth.